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Table 1 Growth inhibitory effects of various constituents of B. davidii on different cells at 5 μM

From: Antiproliferative and cell apoptosis-inducing activities of compounds from Buddleja davidii in Mgc-803 cells

Compound (5 μM)

Growth inhibition (%)

Mgc-803

Bcap-37

luteolin

13.2 ± 4.2

9.6 ± 6.8

naringenin

2.3 ± 2.9

5.3 ± 5.4

puerarin

0.4 ± 5.4

5.3 ± 7.6

rutin

8.3 ± 7.1

0.4 ± 3.7

quercetin

29.2 ± 4.1*

12.1 ± 8.2

hesperetin

0.0 ± 2.4

7.9 ± 6.4

acacetin-7-O-α-L- rhamnopyranosy (1–6)- β-D-glucopyranoside

0.5 ± 4.3

0.9 ± 5.2

stigmasterol

0.8 ± 3.1

1.3 ± 7.4

ferulic acid

0.9 ± 6.0

8.2 ± 5.8

colchicine

26.2 ± 9.8*

19.4 ± 5.3*

Adriamycin

62.5 ± 4.6**

47.3 ± 5.5**

  1. *P<0.05 and **P<0.01 versus control.